08.08.2026: Supreme Court Upholds Strict Compliance for 0.1% GST Concessional Rate Available to Merchant Exporters

Facts of the Case:

In this case, the petitioner, M/s Time Technoplast Ltd., challenged the denial of the concessional GST rate of 0.1% IGST available under Notification No. 41/2017-Integrated Tax (Rate) dated 23.10.2017, which grants a concessional rate on supplies made to merchant exporters subject to fulfillment of specified conditions. The dispute centered around whether the petitioner had satisfied the mandatory conditions prescribed in the notification, particularly those relating to the supply and movement of goods between the registered supplier and the registered recipient (merchant exporter).

The Karnataka High Court had interpreted the notification strictly and held that the benefit of the concessional rate could not be extended where the prescribed statutory conditions were not fully complied with. Aggrieved by the decision, the petitioner approached the Supreme Court by way of a Special Leave Petition.

Issue:

Whether the concessional IGST rate of 0.1% under Notification No. 41/2017-IGST (Rate) can be availed without strict compliance with the conditions prescribed therein, particularly regarding the supply and movement of goods between the registered supplier and the registered merchant exporter.

Held That:

The Supreme Court declined to interfere with the judgment of the Karnataka High Court and dismissed the Special Leave Petition. The Court observed that no ground existed warranting interference under Article 136 of the Constitution of India.

By refusing to interfere, the Supreme Court effectively affirmed the Karnataka High Court’s view that the benefit of the concessional rate under Notification No. 41/2017-IGST (Rate) is conditional in nature and can be availed only upon strict fulfillment of the requirements stipulated in the notification. The decision reinforces the principle that exemption and concession notifications under GST must be interpreted strictly and that taxpayers claiming such benefits must demonstrate complete compliance with the prescribed conditions.

Case Name: M/s Time Technoplast Ltd. Versus Union Of India & Ors. dated 07.08.2026

Citation No.:  2026 Taxo.online 2289

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